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Stand- up comedy - Wikipedia. Stand- up comedy is a comic style in which a comedian performs in front of a live audience, usually speaking directly to them. The performer is commonly known as a comic, stand- up comic, stand- up comedian, or simply a stand- up. Some stand- up comedians use props, music, or magic tricks to .

Stand- up comedy is often performed in comedy clubs, bars and pubs, nightclubs, neo- burlesques, colleges and theatres. Outside of live performance, stand- up is often distributed commercially via television, DVD, CD and the internet.

Audiences expect a stand- up comic to provide a steady stream of laughs, and a performer is always under pressure to deliver. Will Ferrell has called stand- up comedy . This is followed by one or two . A showcase format may still feature an MC. Many smaller venues hold .

Lil Duval (born Roland Powell) is an American stand-up comedian. In 2005, he was a finalist on BET's comedy competition series Coming to the Stage.

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The performer must bring a specified number of paying guests in order to get stage time. The guests usually have to pay a cover charge and there is often a minimum number of drinks that must be ordered. These shows usually have a . This type of show gives comedians better exposure than open mics because there is usually better audience turnout and industry professionals sometimes go to watch. Different comedy clubs have different requirements for their bringer shows.

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Gotham Comedy Club in New York City, for example, usually has ten- person bringers, while Broadway Comedy Club in New York City usually has six- person bringers. As the name implies, . Notable performers who rose through the 2.

Morecambe and Wise, Arthur Askey, Ken Dodd and Max Miller, who was considered to be the quintessential music- hall comedian. The heavy censorship regime of the Lord Chamberlain's Office required all comedians to submit their acts for censorship. The act would be returned with unacceptable sections underlined in blue pencil (possibly giving rise to the term . The comedian was then obliged not to deviate from the act in its edited form. Whereas a music hall performer could work for years using just one act, television exposure created a constant demand for new material, although this may have also been responsible for the cessation of theatrical censorship in 1.

Alternative circuits had evolved, such as working men's clubs. Movie Dvd War For The Planet Of The Apes (2017). Some of the earliest successes came from folk clubs, where performers such as Billy Connolly, Mike Harding and Jasper Carrott started as relatively straight musical acts whose between- song banter developed into complete comedy routines. The 1. 96. 0s had also seen the satire boom, including the creation of the club, the Establishment, which, amongst other things, gave British audiences their first taste of extreme American stand- up comedy from Lenny Bruce.

Wood was to become one of the country's most successful comedians, in 2. Royal Albert Hall for 1. In 1. 97. 9, the first American- style stand- up comedy club, the Comedy Store was opened in London by Peter Rosengard, where many alternative comedy stars of the 1. Dawn French and Jennifer Saunders, Alexei Sayle, Craig Ferguson, Rik Mayall and Ade Edmondson began their careers. The present British stand- up comedy circuit arose from the 'alternative' comedy revolution of the 1. In 1. 98. 3, young drama teacher Maria Kempinska created Jongleurs Comedy Clubs, now the largest stand- up comedy chain in Europe.

Stand up comedy is believed to have been performed originally as a one- man show. Lately, this type of show started to involve a group of young comedians, especially in Europe.

United States. With the turn of the century and ubiquitousness of urban and industrial living, the structure, pacing and timing, and material of American humor began to change. Comedians of this era often depended on fast- paced joke delivery, slapstick, outrageous or lewd innuendo, and donned an ethnic persona—African, Scottish, German, Jewish—and built a routine based on popular stereotypes. Jokes were generally broad and material was widely shared, or in some cases, stolen. Industrialized American audiences sought entertainment as a way to escape and confront city living. The founders of modern American stand- up comedy include Moms Mabley, Jack Benny, Bob Hope, George Burns, Fred Allen, Milton Berle and Frank Fay all of whom came from vaudeville or the Chitlin' Circuit.

Frank Fay gained acclaim as a . Vaudevillian Charlie Case (also spelled Charley Case) is often credited with the first form of stand- up comedy; performing humorous monologues without props or costumes. This had not been done before during a vaudeville show. Nightclubs and resorts became the new breeding ground for stand- ups. Acts such as Alan King, Danny Thomas, Martin and Lewis, Don Rickles, Joan Rivers and Jack E. Leonard flourished in these new arenas.

In the 1. 95. 0s and into the 1. Mort Sahl began developing their acts in small folk clubs like San Francisco's hungry i (owned by impresario Enrico Banducci and origin of the ubiquitous . These comedians added an element of social satire and expanded both the language and boundaries of stand- up, venturing into politics, race relations, and sexual humor. Lenny Bruce became known as 'the' obscene comic when he used language that usually led to his arrest. Some Black American comedians such as Redd Foxx, George Kirby, Bill Cosby, and Dick Gregory began to cross over to white audiences during this time.

In the 1. 97. 0s, several entertainers became major stars based on stand- up comedy performances. Richard Pryor and George Carlin followed Lenny Bruce's acerbic style to become icons. Stand- up expanded from clubs, resorts, and coffee houses into major concerts in sports arenas and amphitheaters. Steve Martin and Bill Cosby had levels of success with gentler comic routines. The older style of stand- up comedy (no social satire) was kept alive by Rodney Dangerfield and Buddy Hackett, who enjoyed revived careers late in life.

Television programs such as Saturday Night Live and The Tonight Show helped publicize the careers of other stand- up comedians, including Janeane Garofalo, Bill Maher and Jay Leno. From the 1. 97. 0s to the '9. Saving Banksy (2017) Online English. Robin Williams, to the odd observations of Jerry Seinfeld and Ellen De. Generes, the ironic musings of Steven Wright, to the mimicry of Whoopi Goldberg, and Eddie Murphy.

These comedians would serve to influence the next generation of comedians, including Chris Rock, Martin Lawrence, Dave Chappelle, Dave Attell, Patrice O'Neal, Greg Giraldo, Doug Benson, Bill Hicks, Margaret Cho, Bill Burr, David Cross, Louis C. K., Mitch Hedberg, Maria Bamford, Jim Norton, Dave Foley, Todd Glass, Kevin Hart, Sammy Obeid, Joe Rogan, Doug Stanhope, and Sarah Silverman. Kapil Sharma an Indian stand up comedian, known for comedy nights with Kapil. Stand- up comedy in India is a young artform. Even though the history of live comedy performances in India traces its early roots back to 1. In 1. 98. 6, India's Johnny Lever performed in a charity show called .

His talent was recognized. As because of his growing absenteeisms and since he was earning well from stage shows, he quit HLL in the year 1.

He did a lot of shows and world tours with them, one of his first big tours being with Amitabh Bachchan in 1. It was not until 2. TV show The Great Indian Laughter Challenge garnered huge popularity and stand- up comedy in itself started getting recognised. Thus, a lot more comedians became popular and started performing various live and TV shows. The demand for comedy content continues to increase. Some popular comedians around 2.

Raju Srivastav, Kapil Sharma, Sunil Pal etc. Most of them performed their acts in Hindi. Raju Srivastav first appeared on the comedy talent show The Great Indian Laughter Challenge.

He finished as second runner- up and then took part in the spin- off, The Great Indian Laughter Challenge — Champions, in which he won the title of . He has participated in the comedy show Comedy Ka Maha Muqabla. Indian personality list by The Economic Times in 2. He became the winner of the show in 2.